Armour College of Engineering and the Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering present the 2021 Ralph Peck Lecture October 8, from 3:30 p.m.-6:00 p.m. with a reception to follow.
Location:
John T. Rettaliata Engineering Center.
Auditorium, Room 104
Topic:
“Flow Behavior of Aspherical Particles”
Speaker:
Jennifer Sinclair Curtis
Distinguished Professor of Chemical Engineering and Dean of Engineering
University of California, Davis
Abstract
The discrete element method (DEM) is a powerful simulation tool which provides the details of the flow of individual particles and facilitates parametric studies, minimizing or eliminating the need for expensive experimental testing. This presentation will outline advances in DEM to simulate the motion of aspherical particles. Aspherical grains are described either as perfect cylinders or disks of varying aspect ratio or described using a linked and overlapping spheres or sphero-cylinders approach. Using this linked approach, the flow of flexible aspherical particles can also be treated via a bonded particle model which incorporates normal and shear forces as well as bending and torsional moments. The bonded particle model also allows for breakage of aspherical particles during impact. DEM simulations are validated via experiments of hopper flow/discharge, shear stress measurements in a ring shear cell, and uniaxial and triaxial compression tests.
Brief Biography
Jennifer Sinclair Curtis is Distinguished Professor of Chemical Engineering and Dean of Engineering at University of California, Davis. Her research focuses on the development and validation of particle flow models which have been extensively adopted by both commercial and open source CFD software packages. She was the first to partner with ANSYS Fluent to greatly expand the multi-phase simulation capability of the code which is used by 96 of the 100 biggest industrial companies in the world and over 40,000 customers. Her particulate flow models are also included in the CFD Research Corporation software package and the open-source CFD codes OpenFOAM and MFIX. She is a Fellow of AAAS, ASEE and AIChE. She is recipient of AIChE’s Particle Technology Forum’s Lifetime Achievement Award, a Fulbright Senior Research Scholar Award, AIChE’s Thomas-Baron Award in Fluid-Particle Systems, ASEE’s Chemical Engineering Lectureship Award, ASEE’s CACHE Award for Excellence in Computing in Chemical Engineering Education, ASEE’s Sharon Keillor Award for Women in Engineering, and the NSF Presidential Young Investigator Award. She also received the Van Antwerpen Award – the highest award for service to the Institute by the AIChE Board of Directors. She received her PhD in Chemical Engineering from Princeton University and her BS in Chemical Engineering from Purdue University which recently recognized her as a distinguished engineering alumna. She currently serves as Co-Chair of the National Academies’ Board on Chemical Sciences and Technology.